A tech journalist and software developer with a passion for exploring how emerging technologies shape everyday life and business solutions.
Hear a few self-improvement experts, making it tempting to convince yourself that napping is a superpower: more than a quick fix after poor sleep, but a path towards improved recall, better spirits and maybe a faster 5k run time. Professional footballers are all at it – as do musicians, UFC champions and media moguls. But if you lack a room for napping or a career that encourages frequent naps, is it *truly* worthwhile perks to a short sleep for it to be worth the hassle? Does there exist a surefire technique to fall asleep fast? Plus, is it possible to truly ensure you will get up feeling better, rather than worse?
“We can identify three main reasons for daytime sleep for many people,” notes a leading sleep science specialist. “The first is known as recovery napping, essentially the action you take when you’ve had poor sleep the previous night. Another is prophylactic napping, where you are pre-empting insufficient sleep in the future, for instance when working overnight shifts. The third reason is “hedonic napping”, which essentially is about desire: there is an opportunity to doze during the day, and it feels nice to nap.”
The primary task to undertake, so, is consider your reason for napping. “Naps can be genuinely useful when overnight rest is disturbed because of factors beyond your control – such as, when you are caring for an infant, or you’re recovering from illness or intense exercise,” explains a sleep specialist. “However, if you’re napping as your sleep at night feels fragile or broken, that’s often a sign your sleep drive is not as strong as it should be. Under those circumstances, daytime sleep can turn into part of the issue, not the solution. Use napping as a temporary measure for temporary issues – the main goal ought to remain a solid and consistent sleep at night.”
Therefore that naps ought not to be long enough to disrupt your sleep at night, and preferably are not recommended in the late afternoon (depending on the time you retire overnight). What duration is wise? Guidelines are mixed. In one of the most-cited studies regarding daytime sleep, space agency scientists discovered that crew members had a boost of up to 54% in attentiveness plus a 34% rise in cognitive performance after a 26-minute nap (to be precise, this included a six-minute falling asleep phase). “My advice is setting an alarm for half an hour or less – the majority fall asleep in under ten minutes,” says a sleep coach. “There’s a lot of advice around concerning the optimal amount of time, but that tends to make people feel more worried than anything else – and the worst thing one can do while aiming to fall asleep is to be anxious.”
Should you decide to nap for a longer period, bypass the 45 to 60 minute range that promotes that sluggish feeling, that spaced-out feeling when you wake. “Research suggests it’s better to opt for a longer nap lasting 60-90 minutes rather than a mid-length nap,” notes the professor. “Three-quarters of an hour is enough time to plunge you into slow-wave sleep making it more likely to feel disoriented when you get up – however, if you extend it a little longer to 60 or 90 minutes, you will probably to be completing a natural sleep cycle and are likely to awaken feeling more rejuvenated. Though if you're dozing for 90 minutes, it can influence how you sleep in the evening.”
Regarding precise methods, suggestions are diverse. Certain specialists propose employing the same protocol you use to foster a good night’s sleep: a quiet room, a comfortable bed and maximum darkness as possible. Some advise that one could merely snooze on the sofa in whatever light happens to be around – both to discourage sleep inertia and to preserve your bedroom as the place your brain links with nighttime rest. “Sleep is notoriously difficult to command,” says a specialist. “Without any drowsiness, it is more challenging to get comfortable and essentially tell yourself to fall asleep. There’s got to be a natural inclination there to initiate sleep in the first place. Personally, I can often nap in broad daylight and awaken on my own without an alarm, but what helps many individuals is to anticipate a moment when they are naturally somewhat sleepy and calmly allow sleep to come.”
Trying different approaches is valuable, and when your choices are limited – such as, when aiming to grab some shut-eye during a commute or in a soundproof office pod – there’s nothing wrong to employ a few tools. “Coaching professional sportspeople, I recommend that they don’t get used to sleeping in their bed, because they’re going to have|they will
A tech journalist and software developer with a passion for exploring how emerging technologies shape everyday life and business solutions.